Throughout history, the Paracas National Reserve has maintained a very low population density due to pronounced aridity. Also, the limited means of communication to the coastline of the reserve have allowed some industries to maintain good storage conditions, although some archaeological cultural resources have deteriorated and are in poor condition. Currently exploit the potential of the reserve for ecological tourism, and these resources are focused on biological diversity concentrated marine zone, characterized by islands, beaches and cliffs that are a lot of tourists for much of the year. However, in addition to these biotic resources are scenic spots with stunning scenic beauty. Stand and desert coastal marine environments, and the explanation of their geological origin generally not included in the tour, with some exceptions. The latest seismic event affected much of the cliffs of the coast between the bays of Paracas Independence and destroyed the natural monuments of the Cathedral and Los Frailes. The coastal routes evidence seismotectonic characteristics of the south coast of Peru, captured in the rocks and geological strata, and an understanding of the tourist and resident who visits the reserve, its formation and evolution in geological time. Geotourism is an alternative to enhance the unique natural values \u200b\u200bin the reserve because they represent an important resource. The various ecotourism activities can be developed in parallel with the daily lives of the people living within the reserve and buffer zones (fishing, mariculture, seaweed farming, tourism services, etc..). The geotouristic maps and an explanatory guide are essential tools to adequately assess the geological heritage of the reserve, little known and disseminated, but that is an additional tourist.
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